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Home / Area of Interest / Petrochemical & Refineries / Flare Systems / Flow Study

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Flow Study

Benefits of a TRACERCO Diagnostics™ Flow Study

  • Investigation of flow distributions in networks
  • Monitor process changes over start-up/shutdown cycle
  • Determine leakage past relief valves or block valves
  • Determine distribution in piping networks like fin fans
  • Perform mass/flow relationships through flare lines or piping systems

TRACERCO Diagnostics™ Flow study technology is used to identify fugitive flow in a flare system by injecting a tracer material into the flare line and placing sensitive detection devices externally on the piping to monitor the tracer’s position and movement.

Flow rate measurements through sections of the flare piping system are performed in strategic locations to detect and isolate the sources of fugitive flow. Measurement of the injected pulse through the system is made using a combination of either external detectors or sampling with no affect on process operations. The two techniques that have been found to be particularly applicable to studies on process plants are the “pulse velocity” and “dilution” techniques. A Tracerco engineer will study the process system to determine the most suitable injection and sample points in order that optimum measurements can be made.

Once it is determined which unit(s) are contributing to the flare flow, each PSV (pressure sensitive valve), block valve or relief valve can also be individually tested to determine which is leaking. As well as isolating where the flare flow is coming from Tracerco’s flow measuring capability also determines the volume, and thus the value of the material being lost to the flare. Follow-up flow studies can be performed after repairs are made and fouled equipment is cleaned.



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